Another expert committee, led by Shatrughna Singh, was formed to devise the rules and regulations for the law’s execution. The committee submitted its final report late last year, and the state cabinet recently gave approval, allowing Chief Minister Dhami to set the implementation date.The UCC provides a single legal framework governing marriage, divorce, inheritance, adoption, and maintenance across all religious communities in India.Currently, while there is a uniform criminal law, civil laws differ significantly among various religious groups. Tribal communities are exempt from UCC provisions, although the future of traditional partnership practices remain uncertain. The introduction of a general legal framework raises questions about balancing modern legal frameworks with the preservation of cultural practices among these communities.In Uttarakhand, certain tribal communities, such as the Jaunsari and Bhotia, practice polyandry and polygamy, respectively. Despite economic challenges, these tribes have preserved their traditional lifestyles and crafts, passing skills down through generations.
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