While the maximum research work was done in science (30 %), it was followed by engineering and technology (26%). The other topic for PhD research work was in social sciences (12%), Indian Languages (6%), management (6%), Agricultural Sciences (4%), Medical Sciences (5%), Education (5%), Commerce (3%), Foreign Languages (3%).“Innovation and creating new knowledge are essential to a country’s development. Institutions of higher learning play a crucial role in generating new knowledge and innovation. The generation of new knowledge, in turn, largely depends on the quality of doctoral degrees. As envisaged in the National Education Policy 2020, exploring new frontier knowledge is the central doctrine to make India a knowledge superpower,” the guidelines said.Research scholars who have successfully defended their theses in Indian universities, such as state universities, central universities, private universities are eligible to apply.UGC to award 10 excellence citationsUGC will award ten PhD Excellence Citations – two from each discipline – every year on September 5, on Teacher’s Day. The need to establish such a citation was felt after the UGC conducted a study on the Ph. Ds awarded from 2011 to 2018.
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